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Hadım Suleiman Pasha (governor of Rumelia)
Hadım Suleiman Pasha ((トルコ語:Hadım Süleyman Paşa), (ルーマニア語、モルドバ語():Hadâm Suleiman Paşa); 1474–1490) was an Ottoman statesman and general, who served as the governor (''beylerbey'') of the Rûm Eyalet (fl. 1474) and the Anatolia Eyalet. He was later a governor of the Sanjak of Amasya (1482–90) and the Sanjak of Smederevo (1490–?). He served during the reign of Mehmed II. His epithet ''hadım'' means "eunuch" in Turkish.〔Angiolello, Giovanni Maria, Turkish History〕
==Life==
He was born in Bosnia Eyalet.
In 1474, he besieged the Venetian-held Shkodër (see Siege of Shkodër).〔 The fortress was defended by one Antonio Loredano. The Ottoman troops managed to damage parts of the fortress, but ultimatelly failed and Suleyman had to satisfy himself with his pillage.〔Hoca Sadeddin Efendi, Crown of Histories〕〔Orudj bin Adil, The Chronicles of the House of Osman〕〔Marinus Barletius, (De obsidione Scodrensi ), 1504〕 In December he began a march against Stephen the Great of Moldavia, who refused to pay homage to the Sultan. Suleyman was reluctant in marching against Moldavia, as his troops were exhausted from the failed siege and as winter was approaching, but he couldn't dare to question the Sultan's decision.〔Hoca Sadeddin Efendi, Crown of Histories〕 The two met on January 10, 1475, at the Battle of Vaslui. The Ottoman forces suffered a major defeat with high casualties. However, this defeat was re-compensated during next summer when the Ottomans occupied Besserabia, took Akkerman, and defeated Stephen on July 17, 1476 at Valea Albă.〔Shaw 1976, p. 68〕
In 1482, he was the governor of the Sanjak of Amasya, and then in the Sanjak of Smederevo in 1490, where he died.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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